Which of the following statements is true about punishment?

The statement regarding punishment being used to ensure compliance with laws is accurate because one of the primary purposes of punishment within the criminal justice system is to deter individuals from committing offenses. This deterring effect is achieved by making the consequences of breaking the law clear and understood, thereby reinforcing the importance of adherence to legal standards. Punishment serves as a mechanism to maintain public order and encourage individuals to follow societal rules.

When laws are in place, the expectation is that there will be consequences for violating those laws. This aligns with the concept of social contract theory, where individuals agree to follow laws in exchange for the protection and benefits that society offers. Therefore, the enforcement of punishment is crucial in upholding the rule of law and ensuring that citizens comply with regulations designed to enhance community safety and harmony.