Which of the following is considered a first-degree crime under MAMA K?

First-degree crimes under MAMA K (which refers to the New York Penal Law, particularly concerning crimes against persons) are serious offenses that typically involve significant harm or the threat of harm to individuals. Kidnapping falls into this category due to its severe implications for a victim's safety and autonomy.

In the context of first-degree kidnapping, the act involves unlawfully seizing and carrying away a person with the intent to confine or restrain them. The crime is exacerbated when there are circumstances such as the intent to hold the victim for ransom or inflict physical harm, leading to a higher degree of severity and longer potential prison sentences.

This classification emphasizes the legal system's recognition of the threat that kidnapping poses not only to individuals but also to public safety. In contrast, the other options listed, such as burglary, theft, and disorderly conduct, are categorized differently under MAMA K and do not carry the same level of severity associated with first-degree crimes.