What type of examination involves an officer being questioned while testifying in court?

The type of examination that occurs when an officer is questioned while testifying in court is known as direct examination. During direct examination, the attorney who called the witness (in this case, the officer) asks open-ended questions to elicit information that supports their case. This examination allows the officer to present their observations, experiences, and any factual information pertinent to the case at hand.

In the context of court proceedings, the role of direct examination is crucial, as it sets the foundation for the testimony and provides the jury or judge with a clear understanding of the officer's perspective and the events related to the case. This part of the process ensures that the officer can provide detailed accounts based on their expertise, training, and firsthand experiences, which can significantly influence the outcome of the trial.