What can be defined as 'search incidental to lawful arrest'?

A search incidental to lawful arrest is defined as a search performed immediately after an arrest. This type of search is conducted to ensure officer safety, prevent the destruction of evidence, and protect the arrestee’s property. It allows law enforcement to secure any potential weapons or contraband that the individual might have at the time of arrest. Such searches are generally limited to the person of the arrestee and the area within their immediate control, often referred to as the "grab area," which is the space within reach of the individual. This practice is supported by legal precedents, ensuring that it aligns with constitutional protections while maintaining safety and security during the arrest process.