What action demonstrates a violation of equal protection under the law?

A violation of equal protection under the law occurs when individuals are treated unequally in a manner that discriminates against a group based on arbitrary classifications such as race, gender, or personal relationships. Ignoring violations based on personal relationships illustrates this concept clearly. In this scenario, the law is not applied uniformly; certain individuals receive preferential treatment or are overlooked based solely on their connections, which undermines the principle that everyone should be held accountable to the same legal standards. This can lead to a perception of bias and discrimination, ultimately eroding trust in the legal system and its ability to provide fair and equal justice for all.

In contrast, the other options illustrate actions that do not inherently violate the principle of equal protection. Issuing a ticket to a minor follows lawful procedures while enforcing regulations. Patrolling high-crime areas is a proactive law enforcement strategy aimed at preventing crime universally, and conducting routine safety checks helps ensure community safety without targeting specific individuals or groups unfairly.