Under which law is physical force allowed in the defense of a person?

The law that permits the use of physical force in defense of a person is Penal Law 35.15. This statute outlines the conditions under which an individual is justified in using physical force to protect themselves or another person from what they reasonably believe to be the imminent use of unlawful physical force. It emphasizes the necessity of the threat being immediate and unlawful, and that the response must be proportional to the perceived threat.

Understanding this law is crucial for corrections peace officers, as it provides a legal framework for responding to situations where an individual may be in danger. Physical force cannot be used indiscriminately; the justification requires a careful assessment of the threat and circumstances surrounding the incident. The emphasis on "reasonable belief" reinforces the need for officers to think critically about their actions in potentially volatile situations.