Under which circumstance is the use of a self defense spray device permissible?

The situation under which the use of a self-defense spray device is permissible aligns with circumstances where physical force is justified, as outlined in Article 35 of the New York Penal Law. Article 35 provides a legal framework for the use of physical force in self-defense or defense of others when there is a reasonable belief of imminent danger or threat of physical harm.

In this context, the self-defense spray can be seen as a proportional response to an immediate threat. It is specifically designed to incapacitate an aggressor in order to allow the victim to escape or seek help. The use must be reasonable and necessary to prevent imminent harm, making an understanding of the legal parameters outlined in Article 35 crucial for peace officers and individuals alike.

Considerations surrounding the other options indicate that self-defense sprays are not justified when used in situations outside this legal framework, such as for property protection alone, use by minors, or when not facing an immediate threat of violence. These scenarios often do not meet the legal standards set for the justification of force, emphasizing the importance of adhering to the principles established in Article 35.