The Fifth Amendment protects individuals from:

The Fifth Amendment provides several protections for individuals in the legal system, one of which is the right against self-incrimination. This means that a person cannot be compelled to testify against themselves in a criminal case, ensuring that individuals maintain the right to remain silent and avoid providing evidence that could be used to convict them. This protection is fundamental to the principle of due process and upholds the idea that the burden of proof is on the prosecution.

The concept of self-incrimination stems from the belief that individuals should not be forced to provide testimony that could lead to their own conviction, promoting fairness within the judicial process. This is a critical aspect of protecting the rights of individuals within the criminal justice system, reinforcing the idea that every person is presumed innocent until proven guilty.